
Until 1970, boxes and barrels holding 2 million cubic feet of transuranic (TRU) waste were
dumped from the backs of trucks into unlined pits and trenches at INEEL. |
Why We Must Stop INEEL's
Proposed Incinerator
An Overview of the Danger
Based on INEELs history, the likelihood is this proposed incinerator will be a deadly
health hazard to Jackson Hole and Yellowstone Park.
Because of these hazards, Idaho, with its smaller population, was chosen for this $1.2
billion structure. Our children's and grandchildren's exposure to nuclear radiation and
other airborne toxins can continue for decades, and is unacceptable.
The Department of Energy at INEEL has proven to be unreliable both as to its operations
and its truth-telling.
Jackson Hole and Yellowstone Park are downwind from INEEL.
The rights of Wyoming citizens have been utterly ignored. Only Idaho citizens were
given lawful notice of the air quality permit. No formal consideration was given to
Wyoming citizens, nor did Idaho's governor think we were entitled to it.
Q: Is the planned incineration at INEEL of nuclear and other toxic materials
potentially dangerous to Teton County and Yellowstone Park?
A. Yes. Responsible scientists for the government will never warrant that the proposed
incinerator's filters will contain all cancer-causing nuclear particles. Nor will they
warrant the filters will not fail. INEEL's past operations have been frightening its
history for truth-telling, abysmal-thirty nuclear facility emission control breakdowns,
eight of which involved filter failures that released 18,564,868 curies of radionuclides
into the atmosphere between 1952 and 1989 alone. The EPA regulates civilian exposure to
radionuclides in terms of picocuries--one one-trillionth of one curie. The extent of this
potentially devastating exposure to Jackson Hole and Yellowstone can only be imagined and
is yet to be revealed by INEEL.
There is no safe dose of ionizing radiation, no matter how small, and INEEL admits that
the proposed incinerator will, even if carefully operated and monitored, emit some
radioactive particles. The incinerator permit also admits to 43 chemicals and heavy metal
contaminates that will be released to the air, eleven of which are known carcinogens.
As for the builder and operator of the proposed facility, British Nuclear Fuels
Limited, its record in the UK at its Sellafield facility is terrorizing and is the subject
of panicked outcry by frightened citizens in Ireland, by fishermen and outraged
Scandinavian countries as well.
Q: Why us?
A. Efforts have been made to establish incinerators at Lawrence Livermore, Rocky Hats,
and Los Alamos. In every case these efforts have been turned back, mostly by legal action
instituted by the public. The primary argument was the actual versus the claimed safety of
the filtration systems.
An internal panel of scientists at Lawrence Livermore reported: "We view
incineration as a violation of the cardinal principle of radioactive waste treatment,
namely, containing radioactivity rather than spreading it around." In short, the
scientists at Lawrence Livermore rejected the incinerator at that facility and suggested
that DOE come to Idaho!
Q: Once begun, how long can this incineration continue?
A: Already awaiting disposal are 85,000 cubic meters of nuclear waste which will be
processed over the next 13 years. Waiting is another 120,000 cubic meters of waste from
INEEL and other DOE sites. No actual end-date can or will be guaranteed by INEEL.
Q: Can we rely on the information provided by the Dept. of Energy at INEEL?
A: INEEL has a long time record of fading to provide accurate information to the
public. The published data on the accidental releases from INEEL are presently being
questioned by The Center for Disease Control. In 1994 the Center gave DOE a list of all
the documents that the health agency wanted preserved for later analysis despite which an
estimated 6.5 million pages were thereafter destroyed by INEEL, some of which contained
information sought by the Centers for Disease Control.
Q: Are we really downwind?
A: Senator Craig Thomas (R, Wyo.) tells us that we are not really down wind from INEEL.
This is in serious error and is no doubt based on inaccurate information he gained from
sources supporting the incinerator.
"In general, particulate matter that is emitted into the airflow over eastern
Idaho will be directed, the majority of the time, over some portion of Northwestern
Wyoming," says Jim
Woodmencey, Meteorologist, Jackson, Wyoming. When there are radioactive particles in
the air, major precipitation such as we experience in heavy winter snows, brings on the
"rain-out effect" that causes these particles to fall to the ground with the
rain or snow and to pollute both ground and surface water.
Q: Can we stop this lurking catastrophe?
A: Not unless we organize, mobilize, and unconditionally commit our resources to its
defeat. If citizens elsewhere have been successful in defeating this monstrous threat,
can't we? Send your investment in a nuclear free Jackson Hole to: "Stop the
Incinerator Fund, Inc.", c/o Keep Yellowstone Nuclear Free, PO Box 4838, Jackson,
Wyoming 83001
SOURCES:
--Environmental Defense Institute paper, August 18, 1999.
--Citizen's Guide to Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory,
Environmental Defense Institute.
--John W. Goffman, credited for first isolating plutonium, and professor emeritus of
Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California, Berkley.
--Institute for Energy and Environmental Research Radioactive and Mixed Waste
Incineration report at Lawrence Livermore as quoted at page 70 in Citizen's Guide, above.
--INEEL News, July, 1999.
--Final Report of the Director's Internal Panel on the Decontamination and Waste
treatment Facility, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, California, Feb.
21,1990.
--Jim Woodmencey, Meteorologist, Jackson, Wyoming
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